Which word describes a situation characterized by conflict or disorder?

The term "turbulent" accurately characterizes a situation defined by conflict or disorder. Turbulence often implies chaos, instability, and unrest, often reflecting chaotic movements or actions. This word is commonly used in various contexts, such as describing turbulent waters in a storm or a turbulent political climate, where there is significant conflict or agitation.

In contrast, the other terms suggest conditions of calmness, order, and stability. "Tranquil" refers to peace and calmness, and "orderly" indicates a state where everything is arranged systematically and without chaos. "Stable" describes a condition of steadiness or lack of change, which is the antonym of turbulence. Therefore, in the context of describing a situation filled with conflict or disorder, "turbulent" is the most fitting choice.